xhtml按功能排列
NN: 表明哪个早期Netscape版本支持这个标签
IE: 表明哪个早期Internet Explorer版本支持这个标签
DTD: 表明符合XHTML 1.0 DTD 何级别的定义 . S=Strict(严格), T=Transitional(过渡), and F=Frameset(框架)
开始标签 用途(Purpose) NN IE DTD
基本标签
<!DOCTYPE>? 文档类型(Defines the document type) STF
<html> html文档(Defines a html document) 3.0 3.0 STF
<body> body元素(Defines the body element) 3.0 3.0 STF
<h1> to <h6> 标题1 -- 标题6(Defines header 1 to header 6) 3.0 3.0 STF
<p> 段落(Defines a paragraph) 3.0 3.0 STF
<br /> 换行(Inserts a single line break) 3.0 3.0 STF
<hr /> 水平线(Defines a horizontal rule) 3.0 3.0 STF
<!--...--> 注释(Defines a comment) 3.0 3.0 STF
Char Format
<b> 粗体文本(Defines bold text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<font> 文字的外观,大小和颜色(Defines the font face, size, and color of text) 3.0 3.0 TF
<i> 文本为斜体(Defines italic text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<em> 文本为重要(Defines emphasized text)? 3.0 3.0 STF
<big> 文本增大(Defines big text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<strong> 文本为非常重要(Defines strong text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<small> 文本缩小(Defines small text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<sup> 文本上标(Defines superscripted text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<sub> 文本下标(Defines subscripted text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<bdo> ???(Defines the direction of text display) 6.2 5.0 STF
<u> 文本下划线(Defines underlined text) 3.0 3.0 TF
输出
<pre> 预先格式(保留文件中空格的大小)(Defines preformatted text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<code> 码(显示源码用)(Defines computer code text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<tt> 打印机字体(Defines teletype text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<kbd> 键盘(Defines keyboard text) 3.0 3.0 STF
<dfn> 定义(Defines?a definition term) ? 3.0 STF
<var> 变数(Defines a variable) 3.0 3.0 STF
<samp> 样本(Defines sample computer code) 3.0 3.0 STF
<xmp> 不赞成使用,使用<pre>代替(Deprecated. Defines preformatted text. Use <pre> instead) 3.0 3.0
结构性定义
<acronym> 只取首字母的缩写词(Defines an acronym) 6.2 4.0 STF
<abbr> 缩写(Defines an abbreviation) 6.2 ? STF
<address> 地址(Defines an address element) 4.0 4.0 STF
<blockquote> 引文区块(Defines an long quotation) 3.0 3.0 STF
<center> 句中对齐(Defines centered text) 3.0 3.0 TF
<q> 引用短语(Defines a short quotation) 6.2 4.0 STF
<cite> 引文(Defines a citation) 3.0 3.0 STF
<ins> 插入(Defines inserted text) 6.2 4.0 STF
<del> 删除(Defines deleted text) 6.2 4.0 STF
<s> 删除线(Defines strikethrough text) 3.0 3.0 TF
<strike> 删除线(Defines strikethrough text) 3.0 3.0 TF
链接
<a> 链接(Defines an anchor) 3.0 3.0 STF
<link> 资源参考??(Defines a resource reference) 4.0 3.0 STF
框架
<frame> 定义个别视框(Defines a sub window (a frame)) 3.0 3.0 F
<frameset> 视框格式总定义(Defines a set of frames) 3.0 3.0 F
<noframes> 无视框时的内容(Defines a noframe section) 3.0 3.0 TF
<iframe> 定义嵌入视图(Defines an inline sub window (frame)) 6.0 4.0 TF
输入
<form> 定义表单(Defines a form) 3.0 3.0 STF
<input /> 定义输入域(Defines an input field) 3.0 3.0 STF
<textarea> 输入区换行方式(Defines a text area) 3.0 3.0 STF
<button> 按钮(Defines a push button) 6.2 4.0 STF
<select> 下拉式选单(Defines a selectable list) 3.0 3.0 STF
<optgroup> 选项组(Defines an option group) 6.0 6.0 STF
<option> 列表选项(Defines an item in a list box) 3.0 3.0 STF
<label> 标签(用于表单控制?)(Defines a label?for a form control)
6.2 4.0 STF
<fieldset> 域(Defines a fieldset) 6.2 4.0 STF
<legend> 域标题(Defines a title in a fieldset) 6.2 4.0 STF
<isindex> 不建议使用(可搜寻,使用input代替)(Deprecated. Defines a single-line input field. Use <input> instead) 3.0 3.0 TF
列举
<ul> 无次序式列举(Defines an unordered list) 3.0 3.0 STF
<ol> 有次序式列举(Defines an ordered list) 3.0 3.0 STF
<li> 每条项目列表(Defines a list item) 3.0 3.0 STF
<dir> 目录式列举(Defines a directory list) 3.0 3.0 TF
<dl> 定义式列举(Defines a definition list) 3.0 3.0 STF
<dt> 定义项目(Defines a definition term) 3.0 3.0 STF
<dd> 定义说明(Defines a definition description) 3.0 3.0 STF
<menu> 菜单列表(Defines a menu list) 3.0 3.0 TF
图片
<img /> 图片(Defines an image) 3.0 3.0 STF
<map> 图片地图(Defines an image map)? 3.0 3.0 STF
<area /> 图片热点(Defines an area inside an image map) 3.0 3.0 STF
表格
<table> 表格(Defines a table) 3.0 3.0 STF
<caption> 表格抬头(Defines a table caption) 3.0 3.0 STF
<th> 表格标题(Defines a table header) 3.0 3.0 STF
<tr> 行(Defines a table row) 3.0 3.0 STF
<td> 单元格(列)(Defines a table cell) 3.0 3.0 STF
<thead> 定义表格头(Defines a table header) 4.0 STF
<tbody> 定义表格主体(Defines a table body) 4.0 STF
<tfoot> 定义表格脚(Defines a table footer) 4.0 STF
<col> 定义特有特征(Defines attributes for table columns)? 3.0 STF
<colgroup> 定义特征集合(Defines groups of table columns) 3.0 STF
样式
<style> 样式定义(Defines a style definition) 4.0 3.0 STF
<div> 在文档中定义一个区域(Defines a section in a document) 3.0 3.0 STF
<span> 在文档中定义一个区域(Defines a section in a document) 4.0 3.0 STF
头信息
<head> 定语关于文档的信息(Defines information about the document) 3.0 3.0 STF
<title> 定义文档标题(Defines the document title) 3.0 3.0 STF
<meta> 定义背景资讯(Defines meta information) 3.0 3.0 STF
<base /> 基本文档中所有链接的基准(Defines a base URL for all the links in a page) 3.0 3.0 STF
<basefont /> 定义基本字体(Defines a base font) 3.0 3.0 TF
脚本、引用外部对象相关
<script> 定义脚本(Defines a script) 3.0 3.0 STF
<noscript> 定义无脚本的显示区域(Defines a noscript section) 3.0 3.0 STF
<applet> 定义java程序(Defines an applet) 2.0 3.0 TF
<object> 定义内嵌对象(Defines an embedded object) ? 3.0 STF
<param> 定义对象的参数(Defines a parameter for an object) 3.0 3.0 STF 转自:动态网制作指南 www.knowsky.com
XHTML 1.0
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