英语病假条(经典英语请假条解析)
Dear Boss:
I am afraid that I have to tell you the bad news.
Something incredible happened to me last weekend. I had a car accident and thus broke my legs. Therefore, I have to inform you that maybe I cannot go to work in the next few weeks because of this serious accident. So I want to ask for a month's leave. Thank you for your consideration and
I'm expecting your approval.
Enclosed herewith is my X-ray photo for verification.
Sincerely yours,
Nancy Li
亲爱的老板:
很抱歉,我要告诉您一个坏消息。
这个周末我发生了一件令人无法置信的意外,我出了车祸,并且弄断了腿。所以我必须通知您,由于这个严重的意外,我可能在接下来的几个星期内无法到公司上班。特向您请一个月的假。望您考虑并予以批准。
随信附上我的 X 光照片以兹证明。
南希 · 李 敬上
考点解析
1. I am afraid that I have to tell you the bad news. 很抱歉,我要告诉您一个坏消息。
整个句式是一个习惯表达法,用以表示遗憾地必须地不得不地说出不好的事情,这个用法超重要,一定要会有。(注意这里的the 不可以换为a)
have to,表示客观上不得不,必须;而主观上并非愿意。注意,must,强调主观上“必须”如:
It’s a pity that we have to leave now.我们现在必须离开了,真是遗憾。
We must cut down the expenses.我们必须削减开支。
2. Something incredible happened to me last weekend. I had a car accident and thus broke my legs. 这个周末我发生了一件令人无法置信的意外,我出了车祸,并且弄断了腿。
something incredible令人无法置信的意外
当形容词修饰something、anything、nothing等词时,习惯后置;注意,在形容词修饰不定代词something,anything,nothing ,everything,everyone, anybody 复合不定代词等时后置;available修饰名词时,也通常后置,如 there is no seat available.小结:
普通形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,如:something important
I ’ d like something cheaper. 我想买点较为便宜的东西。
Is there anything good on TV tonight? 今晚电视有好节目吗?
Nobody decent will go there. 正派人不会到那里去的。
2) 表语形容词作定语时也要后置。Do you have a room available
tips?
表语形容词指的是一般只做表语的形容词,大多以a开头,即首字母为a
如: asleep, afraid, awake
3)若不是单个的形容词,而是一个形容词短语用作定语,则必须后置。如:
Is the room big enough for a party? 这个房间容得下一个晚会吗?
I think he is a man suitable for the job. 我认为他是适合做这项工作的人。
例外:第一,必须把something当作名词来用;第二,something必须带定冠词或不定冠词:He felt the presence of an unknown something.
他感觉到一种未知的东西的存在。
incredible [?n?kred?bl] adj.不能相信的;难以置信的;极好的;极大的
比较级: more incredible 最高级: most incredible
adj.